Fintech Stocks To Buy And Watch: Competitive Landscape Intensifies
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There’s a broad selection of financial technology, or fintech companies to watch and buy. Problem is, many fintech stocks have been clobbered in early 2022 as Covid pandemic driven growth slows.
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In addition, market dynamics such as sector rotations and rising interest rates have pressured payment stocks. Competition has intensified as well-funded startups challenge industry incumbents. And tech giants such as Apple (AAPL) and Amazon.com (AMZN) are encroaching on fintech companies as well.
Whether April-May earnings reports change investor sentiment remains to be seen.
Amid slowing e-commerce growth, PayPal Holdings (PYPL) has retreated 53% this year. PayPal lowered 2022 guidance in what some analysts viewed as a “clearing event.”
Square-parent Block (SQ) is down 38% in 2022. Earnings for SQ stock are due May 5.
Digital technology, cryptocurrencies and financial software are remaking e-commerce, payment networks, online lending, personal finance, banking and more. Innovation from fintech companies also comes in other forms, such as buy now, pay later consumer financing.
Meanwhile, competition is increasing on more fronts. The fintech industry in 2021 raised $121.6 billion from venture capitalists, representing a 153% year-over-year increase, said a PitchBook report. Well-funded Stripe is a rival to many industry incumbents.
Fintech Companies: Apple Payments Expansion Looms
And, now Apple looms as a possible rival for some fintech stocks. Apple is working on its own payment processing technology and infrastructure for future financial products.
The iPhone maker may bring in-house risk assessment for lending, fraud analysis, credit checks and customer service operations such as dispute resolution under a multi-year plan.
Apple stock on April 7 said it will work with Stripe and Adyen to offer in-store tap-to-pay on iPhone for U.S. customers. Apple in February disclosed plans for a new iPhone app. The new app turns iPhones into a point-of-sale terminal. The service allows merchants to accept contactless credit or debit cards.
Stripe will offer tap-to-pay on iPhones to its business customers, including Shopify‘s (SHOP) point-of-sale app. There have been big expectations for a Stripe IPO. But a Stripe IPO may wait until 2023 or later.
Then there’s Amazon. According to reports, Amazon is rolling out a “Buy with Prime” button on third-party websites. The service would likely be in direct competition with PayPal for smaller merchants, said a Oppenheimer report.
“Adoption likely could take years and many retailers that don’t use Amazon’s platform today may not want to give a competitor the opportunity to handle the payment mechanism,” said the Oppenheimer report. “Yet the fulfillment speed that comes with Prime, thus customer satisfaction, and the potential logistical improvement for the small retailer is a unique payments offering.”
As it stands, credit card networks Visa (V), Mastercard (MA), American Express (AXP) and Discovery Financial Services (DFS) now have among the best Composite Strength Ratings of fintech stocks. However, most are still below a key Composite Rating level of 80 or better.
Mastercard recently was featured as an IBD Stock of the Day. However, MA stock still trades well below an entry point currently.
Fintech Stocks: PayPal Drops Off IBD Leaderboard
A shift in strategy for PYPL stock, revealed by management on its December-quarter earnings call, caught Wall Street analysts by surprise. PayPal stock has dropped off the IBD Leaderboard. The Leaderboard is IBD’s curated list of leading stocks that stand out on technical and fundamental metrics.
Square reported December-quarter earnings, net revenue and gross payment volume that topped analyst estimates, as Cash App growth slowed less than feared. But SQ stock remains out of a buy zone amid its Afterpay acquisition and Bitcoin initiatives.
Square’s Afterpay competes with Affirm Holdings (AFRM) in the buy now, pay later (BNPL) market. AFRM stock has collapsed 71% in 2022. One reason: federal regulators plan to take a closer look at BNPL services and their impact on consumers.
Also among this year’s under-performing payment stocks are Global Payments (GPN), Fiserv (FISV) and Fidelity National Information Services (FIS). Global Payments, Fidelity National and Fiserv are among the biggest merchant acquirers. They serve as middlemen between banks and retailers. They have contracts with retailers to handle the processing of credit cards and other transactions.
Payment Stock Lag In Technical Ratings
GPN has announced a strategic review. Some analysts speculate that Global Payments and Fiserv could rekindle merger talks. At a recent investor briefing for FISV stock, the company touted growth prospects for its Clover payment business and Carat enterprise unit.
Fintech companies belong to a few IBD groups, including financial software and finance-investment management. The biggest IBD group of fintech stocks ranks No.158 out of 197 industry groups tracked.
As it stands, not many fintech stocks hold solid technical ratings, such as Composite Ratings of 80 or above.
More Fintech Companies Go Public
The IBD Composite Rating is a blend of five other IBD stock ratings: the EPS Rating for earnings per share, Relative Strength Rating, Accumulation/Distribution Rating, SMR Rating for sales, profit margins and return on equity, and the industry group rating. The Composite Rating helps investors easily measure the quality of a stock’s fundamental and technical metrics.
Meanwhile, several fintech stocks in 2021 went public via traditional initial public offerings or through merging with a special purpose acquisition company, or SPAC. Also, venture capital funding has been strong for startups in payments, e-commerce, online lending and cloud software.
Unfortunately, well-funded fintech Stripe has again said it’s in no rush to go public.
Also, the IPOs of some fintech companies have disappointed. Restaurant tech vendor Toast (TOST) launched its IPO on Sept. 20.
Earlier IPOs include cryptocurrency stocks Coinbase Global (COIN) and Marathon Digital (MARA) as well as Sofi Technologies (SOFI) and Marqeta (MQ).
Sofi focuses on student and auto loans. It’s evolving into a neobank, analysts say. Federal regulators recently approved Sofi’s application for a bank charter. SOFI stock in February agreed to acquire Technisys, a multi-product core banking platform for $1.1 billion in an all-stock transaction.
Meanwhile, Marqeta creates branded debit cards and prepaid cards for corporate customers. The fourth-quarter financials of MQ stock topped analyst estimates.
Some high-profile fintech companies have yet to go public. Online bank Chime is one example. A recent funding round valued Chime at $25 billion. It delivers banking services through mobile phones. It’s one of several new neobanks.
Stripe Competes With Broad Range Of Fintech Companies
Stripe in March 2021 raised $600 million in a new funding round that gave it a $95 billion valuation. That’s up from $36 billion in April 2020.
“As an eCommerce-focused payment facilitator and merchant acquirer, Stripe competes with companies including Adyen, PayPal, Square, Fidelity National, Fiserv, Global Payments and Chase,” MoffettNathanson analyst Lisa Ellis said in a recent note to clients.
“Stripe is best known for its relationships with e-commerce darlings Shopify and Amazon.com (AMZN), as well as its developer-centric model that has made it a favorite payment processor among Silicon Valley startups.”
Stripe has not made any public disclosures on revenue, payment volume or earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. Its investors include Shopify.
“Stripe’s initial roots were as a payments partner for startups and technology-forward SMBs, but today its enterprise segment is its largest and fastest growing,” Credit Suisse analyst Timothy Chiodo said in a note. “Our recent industry discussions suggests that Stripe is increasingly being asked to participate in RFPs for large enterprises and merchants.”
Fintech Stocks: Use The Right Investing Tools
If you think the time is right to move into fintech stocks, learn more about using technical charts in assessing payment stocks to buy.
The big picture is that industry incumbents face a challenge as big technology companies expand their role in payments.
A wave of fintech startups also aims to push aside the traditional banks and credit card companies. As consumer spending shifts to online and mobile platforms, there’s less of a role for cash and checks.
A battle is raging among fintech companies like PayPal and Square to draw in merchants to payment ecosystems, along with billions of dollars in transaction fees. For some fintech companies, there’s pressure to build out two-sided platforms serving both merchants and consumers.
Look for fintech companies with intellectual property that creates barriers for rivals. Also, target fintech stocks that are growing their total addressable market by expanding products and services.
Other financial metrics to watch include total payment volume and gross merchandise volume.
Technology Giants Push Into Financial Technology
Apple and Goldman Sachs (GS) jointly launched a new consumer credit card. The new Apple credit card works with the iPhone’s digital wallet app.
Then, there’s Facebook Pay. The payment system works across Facebook (FB), Messenger, Instagram and WhatsApp. Analysts say there could be upside for PayPal stock as Facebook pushes into payments.
Meanwhile, Amazon is getting traction with a digital payment system. Amazon Payments allows third-party merchants to improve checkout rates by letting shoppers pay with their Amazon account.
In addition, Amazon and Synchrony Financial (SYF) have partnered for a credit card for Prime program members. Alphabet‘s (GOOGL) Google also is mulling a move into providing checking accounts.
Payment Stocks: Mergers And Acquisitions
Before the coronavirus outbreak, a consolidation wave boosted some payment stocks and private companies.
PayPal in 2019 bought a stake in Argentina-based MercadoLibre (MELI). Analysts expect more tie-ups between fintech and e-commerce companies, such as Shopify.
PayPal in November, 2019, acquired consumer shopping app Honey Science for $4 billion.
However, federal regulators recently blocked Visa’s acquisition of startup Plaid for $5.3 billion.
Fiserv in July 2019 completed the purchase of First Data (FDC) for $22 billion in stock. Fiserv sells information and commerce-related services to banks, credit unions and investment managers.
Global Payments and Total System Services in May 2019 agreed to merge in a $21.5 billion all-stock deal. The merger created a stronger competitor in the merchant acquirer market.
In addition, Fidelity National in March 2019 agreed to buy Worldpay (WP) for $35 billion in cash and stock.
Blockchain May Figure In Fintech Future
The business-to-business payment industry is shifting from paper checks to automated software tools and digital platforms. Incumbents in the B2B payments market include Worldpay, First Data and Total System Services.
In banking, artificial intelligence is playing a role in detecting fraud. Cloud computing software is replacing paper-based systems in the business-to-business payment
In addition, Blockchain technology could have a long-term impact on fintech stocks.
The technology could play a role in securities clearing and settlement, digital identity and payments as soon as 2025, say the most bullish observers. Blockchain is the software technology behind Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies. It’s a shared public ledger, which tracks transactions and ensures that the record of those transactions remains transparent and tamper-proof.
Further, smart contracts are programmed into blockchains to automate tasks. One example would be processing insurance claims. Goldman Sachs (GS), JPMorgan Chase (JPM) and Bank of America (BAC) have been investing in blockchain technology.
If you’re new to IBD, consider taking a look at its stock trading system and CAN SLIM basics. Recognizing chart patterns is one key to the investment guidelines.
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Follow Reinhardt Krause on Twitter @reinhardtk_tech for updates on 5G wireless, artificial intelligence, cybersecurity and cloud computing.
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